Everything about Sk Group totally explained
SK Group (
Hangul: SK그룹, 에스케이그룹) is the 3rd largest
conglomerate (
chaebol) in
South Korea.
The SK Group is composed of 56 affiliate companies that share the SK brand and culture. In 2006, SK Group recorded combined revenues of $75.8 billion, with exports contributing $26.4 billion of that total. SK Group has more than 25,000 employees who work from 113 offices worldwide. It changed its name from
Sunkyung Group in
1997.
History
SK Group began when the current founders acquired Sunkyong Textiles in
1953. In 1958, the company manufactured Korea's first
polyester fiber on company grounds. It established Sunkyong Fibers Ltd. in July 1969, and started to produce original yarn. In 1973, SK then established Sunkyong Oil, beginning a vertical integration strategy to manage production, "From Petroleum to Fibers.” That same year, the company acquired the Walkerhill Hotel.
In
1976, Sunkyong Corporation received an international trading company license from the Korean government. In December
1980 SK purchased privately-run Korea National Oil, making it Korea’s fifth largest
conglomerate.
In January
1988, crude oil was imported for processing to Korea from
Yemen’s Marib oil field.
In June
1994, SK entered Korea’s telecommunications business by becoming Korea Telecom’s largest shareholder. In January
1996, SK Telecom launched Korea’s first commercial
CDMA cellular phone service in
Incheon and
Bucheon.
In 2002, SK Telecom successfully launched the world’s first commercial
CDMA 1X
EV-DO technology, allowing it to offer
3G telecommunications service. In 2004, SK Telecom enabled satellite
DMB service by deploying the world’s first
DMB satellite. Moreover, in 2006, SK began revitalizing the 3.5-generation mobile phone market and in the following year, completed the construction of the national
HSDPA network. In May
2006, SK Telecom started the world’s first commercial 3.5-generation HSDPA service, featuring high-quality video telephony and data transmission, and global roaming access.
In 1998, Management re-branded Sunkyong to SK. In 1999, SK Chemicals developed third-generation (non cross resistant) platinum-complex anti-cancer agent. Also, by focusing its research and development efforts on life sciences, SK Corporation developed YKP1358, a new drug candidate for
schizophrenia, in
2003.
In 2005, SK Networks opened China's first two wholly foreign-owned, gas stations in Shenyang. Then, after exploring Brazilian mining area BM-C-8, SK Corporation developed an oil field where it confirmed the existence of more than 50 million barrels of oil deposits.
SK Gas began developing resources overseas when it participated in two mining areas to the west of Russia’s Kamchatka peninsula in March 2006. In early 2006, SK Networks also developed Ecol-Green, a biodegradable plastic material. Incheon Oil officially started operations using the SK name in March
2006. SK Energy is currently engaged in 27 oil fields in 15 countries worldwide
SKC imported propylene oxide (PO, a chemical used in manufacturing
polyurethane) production technology from
Germany in May 2006. It is scheduled to produce 100,000 tons of PO from
2008.
At the end of
2005, SK Corp. developed a lithium ion battery separator (LiBS) for the first time in Korea, and started selling the product in
2006. In July
2007, SK Group adopted a holding company structure.
Under the re-organization, SK’s main entity, SK Corporation, was split into an investment company, now SK Holdings and an operating company, now SK Energy. The subsidiary companies that now operate under the central SK Holdings umbrella include: SK Energy, SK Telecom, SK Networks, SKC, SK E&S, SK Shipping and K Power
Core Businesses
SK’s core businesses are energy and telecommunications. Eight SK companies are listed on the Korea Stock Exchange:
SK Holdings,
SK Energy,
SK Telecom, SK Chemical, SKC, SK Networks, SK Gas, and SK Securities. SK Telecom’s ADRs are also listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
Restructuring
SK restructured in 2007. Under the re-organization, SK’s main entity, SK Corporation, was split into an investment company, now named SK Holdings, and an operating company, now named
SK Energy.
Subsidiaries
The subsidiary companies that now operate under the central SK Corporation holdings umbrella include:
SK Energy,
SK Telecom,
SK Networks,
SK C&C,
SKC,
SK E&S and
SK Shipping.
SK Energy (
Hangul:
SK에너지 or
에스케이에너지, ) is a
South Korea enterprise. SK Energy is a newly formed entity of the former SK Corporation. As of July 1, 2007, SK Corporation was reorganized into a holding company and operating company, SK Holdings and SK Energy, respectively. Founded in 1962 as Korea’s first oil refiner, SK Energy is one of the world’s leading energy and petrochemical companies with 5,000 employees, KRW 23.65 trillion in sales and 26 offices spanning the globe. The company is strategically positioned as Korea’s largest – and Asia’s fourth largest – refiner with a refining capacity of 1.15 million barrels per day, as of 2006. SK Energy’s rapid growth in its business sectors – coupled with an expanding position in China – has helped position it as one of the most significant enterprises in Asia Pacific’s energy marketplace. SK Energy is currently engaged in exploration and development activities in 26 oil / gas blocks in 14 nations worldwide.
SK Teletech was a
South Korean company specialising in manufacturing
mobile phone terminals. It is part of the
SK Group and was established in 1998. Its brand name is "
SKY". Its market is mainly domestic, but SK Teletech also has interests in
Japan,
Hong Kong,
China,
Europe,
Australia,
Taiwan, the
United States, and
Canada. The main technology to date has been
CDMA but there are plans to expand into other areas. In December 2005, SK Teletech merged into
Pantech Curitel, 3 months after news of a 60% stock purchase. Most of the current products sold under the SKY brand name are actually of its sister company "
Pantech Curitel" and "
Sky Electronics". The Pantech group has the second largest share of the domestic market for CDMA handset, ahead of
LG Electronics.
SK Constructions Co, Ltd.' (
Hangul:
SK건설 or
에스케이건설) is a Korean
construction company founded and established in
1977 as previous name is
Sunkyung Constructions (
hangul: 선경건설
Hanja: 鮮京建設), headquartered in
Gwanhun-dong Jongno-gu Seoul,
South Korea. and as company of apartment brand is SK View, SK Hub, Apelbaum, at from apartment construction of Korea. the company CEO is Son Kwan Ho. Industries:Oil & Gas, Petrochemical, Power, Environmental Protection, Industrial, Civil, Building, Housing. Services:Feasibility Study, EPC Service, Project Management, Operations & Maintenance.
SK Corporation (
Hangul:
SK주식회사 or
에스케이주식회사, ) is a
South Korea enterprise.
As of July 1, 2007,
SK Corporation was reorganized into a holding company and operating company, SK Corporations= and
SK Energy, respectively. SK Corporation is a part of the SK Group that focuses on 3 core business interests, Energy & Chemicals, Telecommunications, and Trading & Services. The SK Group is composed of 56 affiliate companies that share the SK brand and culture. In 2006, SK Group recorded combined revenues of $75.8 billion, with exports contributing $26.4 billion of that total. SK continues to expand its global presence, thanks to more than 25,000 employees who work from 113 offices worldwide.
Management system
SK's subsidiary companies all operate under the SK Management System (SKMS)which was developed, articulated and enhanced by SK’s Chairman,
Tae-won Chey.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Sk Group'.
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